Tuna Melt Classic Open-faced

Featured in: Home Cooking Essentials

This open-faced dish features a creamy blend of tuna, mayo, and mustard mixed with celery and onion for crunch. Spread over toasted bread with tomato slices and topped with melted cheddar, it delivers a warm, comforting bite perfect for lunch or a light dinner. Ready in under 20 minutes, it offers a balance of protein and flavorful ingredients in every serving. Variations with different cheeses or seasonings can customize the taste.

Updated on Sat, 10 Jan 2026 10:34:00 GMT
Golden-brown Tuna Melt, oozing cheddar cheese, a quick and comforting American classic. Pin it
Golden-brown Tuna Melt, oozing cheddar cheese, a quick and comforting American classic. | dailytudert.com

There's something about the smell of butter toasting under a hot broiler that takes me straight back to my aunt's kitchen on lazy Saturday afternoons. She'd make these tuna melts without much fuss—just good ingredients thrown together with the kind of confidence that comes from making something a hundred times. The first time I watched her pull one out of the oven, cheese bubbling like molten gold, I understood why comfort food earned its name.

I made these for my coworkers during a working lunch once, and the office suddenly smelled like a proper deli. Someone asked if I'd catered, which felt like the highest compliment a homemade sandwich could receive. That moment taught me that simple food made with care can genuinely impress people.

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Ingredients

  • Canned tuna: Two 5-ounce cans, drained well—the water matters more than you'd think because excess moisture makes a watery filling.
  • Mayonnaise: A quarter cup binds everything together with richness; don't skimp on quality here.
  • Dijon mustard: One tablespoon adds a gentle tang that makes the whole salad taste more sophisticated.
  • Celery: One stalk, finely chopped, gives you that pleasant crunch that separates good tuna salad from boring.
  • Red onion: Two tablespoons of finely chopped bring a sharp bite that balances the richness beautifully.
  • Fresh parsley: A tablespoon if you have it, which adds color and a whisper of freshness that makes people wonder what your secret is.
  • Lemon juice: One teaspoon keeps everything bright and prevents that dull fish taste.
  • Hearty bread: Four slices of sourdough or whole wheat provide structure—soft bread will collapse under the weight of toppings.
  • Tomato slices: Four slices add moisture and acidity that the sandwich absolutely needs.
  • Shredded cheese: One cup of cheddar works beautifully, though Swiss and Gruyère are lovely if you want to explore.
  • Softened butter: Two tablespoons brushed on bread before toasting creates that golden exterior that makes you want to pick it up immediately.

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Instructions

Combine Your Tuna Salad:
Drain your canned tuna thoroughly, then mix it in a bowl with mayonnaise, Dijon mustard, chopped celery, red onion, parsley, lemon juice, salt, and pepper until everything is evenly combined. Don't overthink it—you want the mixture creamy and cohesive but not mushy.
Toast the Bread Foundation:
Arrange bread slices on a baking sheet and lightly spread softened butter on one side of each slice. Slide them under a preheated broiler for 1 to 2 minutes, watching carefully, until they turn just golden on the buttered side.
Build Your Stack:
Remove the bread from the oven and flip each slice over so the toasted side faces down. Spread a generous portion of tuna salad over each slice, then top with a tomato slice and a handful of shredded cheese.
Broil Until Bubbling:
Return the baking sheet to the broiler and cook for 3 to 5 minutes, keeping an eye on it because broilers are unpredictable and you want melted, bubbling cheese, not burnt edges. The cheese should look molten and the bread edges should be golden brown.
Finish and Serve:
Pull the baking sheet out carefully and let everything cool for just a minute—hot cheese will burn your mouth if you're not patient. Serve warm while the cheese is still soft.
A close-up of a bubbling Tuna Melt, featuring melted cheddar and toasted, crispy bread. Pin it
A close-up of a bubbling Tuna Melt, featuring melted cheddar and toasted, crispy bread. | dailytudert.com

My neighbor once said these sandwiches reminded him of eating at a seaside restaurant, which made me realize that the simple things we cook at home can transport people somewhere better. That's when I stopped thinking of this as just lunch and started thinking of it as a small gift I could make in 18 minutes.

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Why Cheese Selection Matters

The cheese is honestly the star here, even though tuna gets top billing. Cheddar is reliable and creates that familiar molten quality, but if you want to feel a little fancy, Swiss cheese melts with an almost creamy elegance, and Gruyère adds a subtle nuttiness that makes people ask what you did differently. I've also had success with pepper jack if you want heat, or even a sharp provolone if you're feeling adventurous. The key is choosing something that melts smoothly and doesn't taste overpowering.

The Tuna Salad Variations

The base tuna mixture is forgiving, which is part of why this recipe has lasted so long in American kitchens. Some people swear by adding a pinch of smoked paprika for depth, while others keep a bottle of hot sauce handy for a dash of heat. I've made versions with dill instead of parsley, with a tiny bit of pickle relish for brightness, and once with capers because I was feeling Mediterranean. The lesson I've learned is that tuna salad wants a balance of richness and acidity, so as long as you maintain that, you can't really go wrong.

Serving and Storage Wisdom

These sandwiches are at their absolute best eaten immediately while the cheese is still soft and the bread is still warm. If you need to make them ahead, prepare your tuna salad hours in advance, but don't assemble and broil until you're ready to eat. Leftover tuna salad keeps beautifully in a covered container for a couple of days, which means you can make extra and have it ready for tomorrow's lunch.

  • Pair these with a simple green salad or pickles to cut through the richness.
  • A cold drink—lemonade, iced tea, or even a crisp white wine—complements the meal perfectly.
  • These feed four people, but the recipe doubles easily if you're feeding a crowd.
Oven-broiled Tuna Melt, a pescatarian delight served warm with tomato slices and creamy tuna. Pin it
Oven-broiled Tuna Melt, a pescatarian delight served warm with tomato slices and creamy tuna. | dailytudert.com

These tuna melts are proof that the best meals don't require complicated techniques or long ingredient lists—just good ingredients, a little care, and a moment taken to enjoy something warm and real. Make them for yourself on a Tuesday, or make them for people you love, and either way, you've created something worth savoring.

Recipe FAQ

What type of bread works best?

Hearty bread like sourdough or whole wheat holds the toppings well and adds a nice texture.

Can I use other cheeses?

Yes, Swiss, Gruyère, mozzarella, or pepper jack all melt nicely and add unique flavors.

How do I prevent soggy bread?

Toasting the bread first and lightly buttering it helps maintain crispness under the tuna and cheese.

Is lemon juice necessary?

Lemon juice brightens the tuna mixture and balances the mayo’s creaminess for a fresher taste.

Can this be prepared ahead of time?

The tuna salad can be made in advance, but assembling and broiling just before serving ensures optimal texture.

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Tuna Melt Classic Open-faced

A warm open sandwich with creamy tuna salad, melted cheddar, and tomato on toasted bread.

Prep time
10 minutes
Cook time
8 minutes
Total duration
18 minutes
Recipe by Sophia Mendez


Skill level Easy

Cuisine type American

Makes 4 Portions

Dietary details None specified

What You'll Need

Tuna Salad

01 2 cans (5 oz each) tuna in water, drained
02 1/4 cup mayonnaise
03 1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
04 1 celery stalk, finely chopped
05 2 tablespoons red onion, finely chopped
06 1 tablespoon fresh parsley, chopped (optional)
07 1 teaspoon lemon juice
08 Salt and black pepper, to taste

Sandwich

01 4 slices hearty bread (sourdough or whole wheat)
02 4 slices tomato
03 1 cup (about 4 oz) shredded cheddar cheese (or Swiss, Gruyère)
04 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened

Directions

Step 01

Preheat Broiler: Preheat your oven broiler or set a toaster oven to broil.

Step 02

Prepare Tuna Salad: In a medium bowl, combine tuna, mayonnaise, Dijon mustard, celery, red onion, parsley if using, lemon juice, salt, and black pepper until thoroughly mixed.

Step 03

Toast Bread: Arrange bread slices on a baking sheet and lightly spread softened butter on one side of each slice. Place them buttered side up under the broiler for 1 to 2 minutes until golden. Remove from oven.

Step 04

Assemble Sandwiches: Flip the bread slices so the toasted side is down. Evenly distribute the tuna salad over each slice, then layer with a slice of tomato and a generous sprinkling of shredded cheese.

Step 05

Broil until Melted: Return the baking sheet to the broiler and cook for 3 to 5 minutes, basting carefully until the cheese melts, bubbles, and edges turn golden brown.

Step 06

Serve: Remove from oven, allow to cool slightly, then serve warm.

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Tools needed

  • Mixing bowl
  • Spoon or spatula
  • Baking sheet
  • Oven or toaster oven
  • Knife and cutting board

Allergy details

Review ingredients for any allergens. If unsure, talk to a health expert.
  • Contains fish (tuna), eggs (mayonnaise), dairy (cheese, butter), and gluten (bread). Verify all ingredient labels for potential allergens or cross-contamination.

Nutritional info (per serving)

These details are for reference. Always talk to a doctor if you have questions.
  • Caloric value: 370
  • Fat content: 20 g
  • Carbohydrates: 26 g
  • Protein amount: 22 g

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